✍️ Tiếng Anh 12 – Unit 8: Writing
Unit 8: The World of Work trong chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 12 giúp học sinh phát triển kỹ năng viết liên quan đến chủ đề công việc, nghề nghiệp và kỹ năng xin việc. Trong phần Writing, học sinh thường được yêu cầu viết CV (Curriculum Vitae), Cover Letter (Thư xin việc) hoặc bài luận về nghề nghiệp tương lai.
🔹 Chủ đề viết trong Unit 8
1️⃣ Viết CV (Resume/Curriculum Vitae)
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CV là bản tóm tắt thông tin cá nhân, trình độ học vấn, kinh nghiệm làm việc và kỹ năng của ứng viên.
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Cấu trúc cơ bản của CV:
✅ Personal Information (Thông tin cá nhân)
✅ Career Objective (Mục tiêu nghề nghiệp)
✅ Education (Trình độ học vấn)
✅ Work Experience (Kinh nghiệm làm việc)
✅ Skills & Qualifications (Kỹ năng và bằng cấp)
✅ References (Người giới thiệu)
2️⃣ Viết Thư Xin Việc (Cover Letter)
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Cover Letter giúp ứng viên thuyết phục nhà tuyển dụng tại sao họ phù hợp với vị trí ứng tuyển.
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Bố cục thư xin việc:
📌 Opening (Mở đầu): Giới thiệu bản thân và lý do viết thư.
📌 Body (Thân bài): Nêu kinh nghiệm, kỹ năng liên quan đến công việc.
📌 Closing (Kết luận): Nhấn mạnh mong muốn được phỏng vấn và cảm ơn nhà tuyển dụng.
3️⃣ Viết đoạn văn/bài luận về công việc trong tương lai
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Gợi ý chủ đề:
✅ Nghề nghiệp lý tưởng của bạn là gì? Tại sao?
✅ Những kỹ năng và phẩm chất cần thiết cho công việc mơ ước.
✅ Xu hướng nghề nghiệp trong tương lai và ảnh hưởng của công nghệ. -
Mẫu mở bài:
“In the future, I would like to become a software engineer because technology is developing rapidly, and I am passionate about programming.”
🔹 Cách viết bài hiệu quả
✔ Lập dàn ý trước khi viết để bài có bố cục rõ ràng.
✔ Sử dụng từ vựng và cấu trúc ngữ pháp phù hợp, ví dụ:
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I am highly motivated and eager to learn.
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This job requires excellent communication skills.
✔ Kiểm tra lỗi chính tả và ngữ pháp trước khi nộp bài.
💡 Luyện tập kỹ năng viết trong Unit 8 sẽ giúp bạn chuẩn bị tốt hơn cho tương lai và thành công trong công việc! 🚀
Bài 1. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
Question 1. It is unlikely that results of the elections will be made public before tomorrow morning.
A. Before tomorrow morning we will probably know the result of the elections.
B. Tomorrow morning is probably the earliest that anyone will know the result of the selection.
C. The results of the elections will most likely be made known before tomorrow morning.
D. We will probably not be told the results of the elections tomorrow morning.
Question 2. Housewives do not have to spend a lot of time doing housework any more.
A. Housework will never be done by housewives any more.
B. Housewives have to spend more and more time to do housework.
C. Never have housewives spent as much time doing housework as they do now.
D. No longer do housewives have to spend a lot of time doing housework.
Question 3. Go over the report before you submit it.
A. Before you submit the report, you should be finished writing it.
B. Type the report quickly and then submit it.
C. Read the report carefully before you submit it.
D. Before you write the report you have to find enough information.
Question 4. We always stand by you when you are in need.
A. Whenever you are in need, we stand next to you.
B. We cannot do anything for you though you are in need.
C. We always continue to support and help you when you are in need.
D. We can never stand your necessity.
Question 5. Madeleine wears high heels to look taller.
A. In order to look taller, Madeleine wears high heels
B. So that to look taller, Madeleine wears high heels.
C. Madeleine wants high heels to make her taller.
D. Madeleine buys high heels to look taller.
Question 6. I have to take the responsibility.
A. It’s I am that responsible. B. It is I who am responsible.
C. It is me who am responsible. D. It’s that me is responsible.
Question 7. It was her story that made me cry.
A. I was made crying by her story. B. I was made to cry by her story.
C. Her story made me crying. D. Her story made me to cry.
Question 8. It is unlikely that he will come on time.
A. He is unlikely to come early. B. It is likely that he will not come too late.
C. It looks as if he will come late. D. It seems that he will come lately.
Question 9. He became successful as a professional writer at the age of 20.
A. He did not succeed as a professional writer until he was 20.
.B. He did not write professionally until he succeeded at the age of 20.
C. He succeeded as a professional writer until he was 20.
D. He wrote professionally until he became successful at the age of 20.
Question 10. Mai: “Why don’t we ask Mr Brown for help?”
A. Mai asked why they did not ask Mr Brown for help.
B. Mai begged Mr Brown for help to find the reason.
C. Mai suggested that they should ask Mr Brown for help.
D. Mai wanted to know why Mr Brown did not help.
Bài 2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?
For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.
Question 1. A. managed B. succeeded C. made D. given
Question 2. A. carries over B. carries out C. carries off D. carries away
Question 3. A. systems B. types C. ways D. methods
Question 4. A. from B. with C. by D. for
Question 5. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover
