Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 5 Vocabulary and Grammar là một trong những đề thi thuộc Unit 5 – Global warming trong chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 11. Đây là phần ôn tập giúp học sinh nắm vững các từ vựng chuyên sâu về biến đổi khí hậu, như: greenhouse effect, carbon footprint, climate change, deforestation,… Đồng thời, phần ngữ pháp trọng tâm bao gồm cách sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 1, 2 và 3, và câu bị động ở các thì khác nhau – những cấu trúc thường xuyên xuất hiện khi mô tả nguyên nhân – hậu quả hoặc các giải pháp về môi trường trong văn nói và viết.
Hãy cùng Dethitracnghiem.vn tìm hiểu về đề thi này và tham gia làm kiểm tra ngay lập tức!
Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 5 Vocabulary and Grammar
Câu 1. Choose the best answer. A strong greenhouse effect will warm the oceans and partially melt glaciers, increasing ______.
a. temperature
b. water
c. sea level
d. pollution
Câu 2. Choose the best answer. Ocean water also will expand if it warms, _______further to sea level rise.
a. getting
b. making
c. leading
d. contributing
Câu 3. Choose the best answer. The clearing of land for agriculture, industry, and other human activities have increased ______ of greenhouse gases.
a. concentrations
b. attention
c. loss
d. collections
Câu 4. Choose the best answer. Conjunctivitis caused by the common cold is very and can spread rapidly between people.
a. polluted
b. heat-related
c. hot
d. infectious
Câu 5. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Environmental groups want a substantial reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases.
a. release
b. import
c. export
d. charge
Câu 6. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Coming on top of the previous years of extreme scarcity of food, however, the longer term economic implications were profound.
a. drought
b. famine
c. flood
d. earthquake
Câu 7. Choose the best answer. is the gradual warming of the earth because of heat trapped by carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere.
a. Atmosphere
b. Ecosystem
c. Greenhouse effect
d. Diversity
Câu 8. Choose the best answer. In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will heat.
a. remove
b. get
c. take
d. absorb
Câu 9. Choose the best answer. Greenpeace works to promote public of the dangers that threaten our planet today.
a. information
b. awareness
c. knowledge
d. idea
Câu 10. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. The law bans the import of ivory into the country.
a. prohibits
b. encourages
c. calls for
d. stimulates
Câu 11. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Some hold the view that an increase in interspecies competition leads to local extinctions and a decrease in diversity.
a. number
b. environment
c. habitat
d. variety
Câu 12. Choose the best answer. The destruction of the rain forests is an disaster.
a. ecology
b. ecological
c. ecologist
d. ecologically
Câu 13. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
a. catastrophic
b. infectious
c. unimportant
d. minor
Câu 14. Choose the best answer. Over $100 million was allocated for the ______ of hazardous chemicals and radioactive waste.
a. break-up
b. tidy-up
c. clear-up
d. clean-up
Câu 15. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Coal-fired power stations must be retrofitted to capture carbon dioxide.
a. catch
b. absorb
c. keep
d. discharge
Câu 16. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Sea level rise is usually regarded as Viet Nam’s main _______: a one-meter rise would submerge 40 percent of the country and make millions homeless.
a. disaster
b. hope
c. destruction
d. concern
Câu 17. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. All of the disasters resulted from_______ will continue to have a devastating effect on socio-economic development.
a. floods
b. climate change
c. ecological balance
d. footprint
Câu 18. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. The low _______ in the Mekong Delta leads to acute saline intrusion much deeper than the traditional 30 to 40km of mainland that is contaminated with saltwater.
a. water currents
b. sea level
c. water level
d. salt water
Câu 19. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Methane is a far more active _______ than carbon dioxide, but also one which is much less abundant in the atmosphere.
a. greenhouse gas
b. greenhouse effect
c. climate change
d. emission
Câu 20. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Viet Nam has been named among the 12 countries most _______ for climate change by the World Bank.
a. at risk
b. at danger
c. in risk
d. ready
Câu 21. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. A layer of greenhouse gases – primarily water vapor, and carbon dioxide – acts as a _______ blanket for the Earth, absorbing heat and warming the surface.
a. thermal
b. hot
c. heat
d. heating
Câu 22. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human expansion of the greenhouse _______.
a. causes
b. effect
c. gas
d. damage
Câu 23. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Certain _______ in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, block heat from escaping.
a. effects
b. emissions
c. gases
d. layers
Câu 24. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Carbon dioxide is released through _______ processes such as respiration and volcano eruptions and through activities such as deforestation, land use changes, and burning fossil fuels.
a. human – natural
b. natural – human
c. man-made – ordinary
d. ordinary – man-made
Câu 25. Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. The next dry season will be extremely severe _______ further saltwater intrusion, water and rain shortages, and heat waves.
a. because
b. although
c. due to
d. thanks to
Câu 26: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. Waiting for the doctor,_______.
a. Dave read a magazine
b. a big noise scared everybody
c. the alarm went off
Câu 27: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ______ in the jungle, George had to find the way out on his own.
a. Being lost
b. Losting
c. Having losting
Câu 28: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. Being an ex-convict, _______.
a. he had no hope of finding a job
b. they didn’t give him a job
c. the manager decided not to interview him
Câu 29: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ___________, our pottery will last for generations.
a. Treating with care
b. You treat with care
c. Treated with care
Câu 30: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ________ in Denmark, he could speak Danish perfectly well.
a. Have spent his childhood
b. Spending his childhood
c. Spent his childhood
Câu 31: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. _______ by their optimism, he invested a lot in the company.
a. Persuading
b. Persuaded
c. Having persuaded
Câu 32: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ______ the daughter of a bookshop owner, spent most of her childhood surrounded by books.
a. Being Sally
b. Sally, being
c. Sally, been
Câu 33: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. _______ at the right temperature, the cardigan will never shrink.
a. Washed
b. Washing
c. Being washed
Câu 34: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ___________ for so long, he had lost all hope.
a. Being unemployed
b. Unemployed
c. Have unemployed
Câu 35: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ________, the teacher gave him the highest score.
a. Impressed by Daniel’s work
b. Impressing Daniel’s work
c. Impressed Daniel’s work
