Sentence completion: Choose A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
Câu 1: During their hike in the forest, the group came across a ________ waterfall cascading down the rocky cliff, surrounded by lush greenery and colorful wildflowers.
- A. beautiful, tall, majestic
- B. majestic, beautiful, tall
- C. majestic, tall, beautiful
- D. beautiful, majestic, tall
- A. a lump of
- B. a slice of
- C. a kilo of
- D. a bowl of
- A. were built
- B. are building
- C. have built
- D. built
- A. instruction
- B. recipe
- C. guidance
- D. plan
- A. for fear that
- B. so that
- C. on condition that
- D. on the grounds that
- A. satisfying
- B. satisfied
- C. satisfy
- D. satisfaction
- A. is
- B. are
- C. were
- D. has been
- A. stroll
- B. wander
- C. jog
- D. dash
- A. knowing
- B. to know
- C. knew
- D. known
- A. are accompanied with
- B. cut a deal with
- C. are on the go with
- D. lock horns with
Synonyms: Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
Câu 11: Until these days I am still mystified by her decision to turn down the job offer.
- A. grateful
- B. perplexed
- C. amused
- D. shocked
- A. persistent
- B. lenient
- C. intermittent
- D. permanent
Antonyms: Choose A, B, C or D that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
Câu 13: Green spaces in cities are essential for improving air quality and well-being.
- A. urban sprawl
- B. parking lots
- C. infrastructure
- D. industrial zones
- A. figured out
- B. went astray
- C. pieced together
- D. overlooked
Dialogue completion: Choose A, B, C or D to complete each dialogue.
Câu 15: Pam: “How much do you earn in your new job?”
Linda: “________”
- A. You can be so bossy at times!
- B. That’s a bit nosey of you!
- C. You shouldn’t ask that
- D. I’m not your slave!
Julie: “________”
Ann: “Yeah, not bad, I suppose.”
- A. He is quite good-looking, isn’t he?
- B. Do you see him often?
- C. What are you thinking?
- D. How did you meet him?
Huong: “________”
- A. No, everything is OK.
- B. Oh! Of course not.
- C. Sure, let’s go and get one.
- D. Wow! I am so excited.
Lan:”________.”
- A. That’s a good idea.
- B. Rabbits are very fast.
- C. I’ve never seen rabbits before.
- D. I’ve decided to raise a cat.
- E. *(Lưu ý: Câu 618 không có trong bảng đáp án, nhưng dựa vào ngữ cảnh giao tiếp thì A là phản hồi phù hợp nhất)*.
Dialogue arrangement: Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
Câu 19: Two faculty directors talking about which person in their university to promote.
a. Someone from the arts faculty, I suppose.
b. Okay, we’ve got to decide who to promote to Leading Education Officer.
c. Surely computer knowledge would help. So too would knowledge in the arts.
d. Well, it can be from any faculty, since the position requires more general skills: handling personnel, settling disputes, and motivating them to focus on the task. It was the last position which involved computer knowledge, not this one.
e. Sure, it would help, but the key criterion is being able to direct the staff appropriately.
f. So, it doesn’t matter then from which faculty we select our candidates?
g. Not really, but I’ve already looked at those from computing, and rejected them all.
- A. b - d - e - a - f - c - g
- B. c - d - e - a - b - f - g
- C. c - d - e - f - a - b - g
- D. b - a - d - c - e - f - g
a. Hi. I rang before. My name’s Andrew. Andrew Peterso. I rang you earlier and gave you my personal details. If you remember, I’m that student looking for work during the summer holidays.
b. Hello. Is this the Triple A Employment agency?
c. Yeah, that’s what they told me, and that’s why I’m ringing. What do you need to know?
d. Well, we have to know your main level of education. It’s a degree, I suppose.
e. Yes.
f. Oh, sure. Actually, I have your file right here. But... we still need to add some further information.
- A. b - d - e - a - f - c
- B. b - e - a - f - c - d
- C. e - g - f - c - a - b
- D. b - e - a - f - c - d
b. Hi, Emily. What did you think of that lecture?
c. Well, I can see a basic problem immediately. You’re writing full words, such as ‘century’ when all you need is a ‘C’, And don’t write ‘increase’; just draw an ‘up’ arrow. And why write ‘thousand’ when a ‘th’ will do?
d. A bit hard to follow, but I have some good lecture-listening note-taking strategies which really help, so I can review the lecturer’s message later.
e. I see. Just use symbols. That’s not a bad idea at all.
f. Lecture-listening note-taking strategies? Review it later? That sounds interesting. I must admit, I struggle a bit to take down the gist of what I hear. Look at my notes.
- A. b - d - f - c - e - a
- B. b - d - c - f - e - a
- C. b - d - f - c - a - e
b. So tell me about your research project, John.
c. Oh, I almost forgot!
d. I created a questionnaire for the study to determine people’s opinions of the relative feasibility of earning a living in Brisbane.
e. Oh, cool. How is it scored? Are they all multiple choice questions?
f. Great! It sounds like you have a pretty solid idea of what you should do. Just don’t forget to submit a copy of your plans to Professor Curran by the 15th.
- A. b - d - e - a - f - c
- B. c - d - a - e - b - f
- C. b - e - a - d - f - c
- D. b - d - e - a - f - c
Sentence rewriting: Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
Câu 23: I have got such a lot of work at the moment that I can’t afford to take a day off.
- A. I am so snowed under with work at present that I can’t have a day off.
- B. I will take a day off although I have so much work at the moment.
- C. I have little work to do at the moment, so I can take a day off.
- D. Taking a day off is possible because I have plenty of work now.
- A. In no way are students prohibited from bringing any types of documents into the exam room.
- B. Under no circumstances are students prohibited to bring any types of documents from into the exam room.
- C. On no account are students permitted to bring documents into the exam room.
- D. At no time students are permitted to bring documents into the exam room.
- A. Frankly speaking, the movie does not meet my expectations for intrigue.
- B. To be honest, I find the movie to be more intriguing than I had anticipated.
- C. Honestly, I believe that the movie is just as intriguing as I thought it would be.
- D. If I’m truthful, I must admit that the movie is just as captivating as expected.
- A. The feeling of liking I had for the dress I saw at the store was like a flash in the pan.
- B. I took a shine to that dress when I saw it at the store.
- C. That dress stroke exactly the right note in me when I saw it at the store.
- D. I had stars in my eyes when I saw that dress at the store.
Sentence combination: Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in each question.
Câu 27: My teammates helped me meet the deadline. Our teacher paid a compliment on our project at the end.
- A. Our project was ultimately praised by our teacher owing to my teammates' assistance in meeting the deadline.
- B. With my teammates' help, we met the deadline, but the teacher’s feedback on our project was partly approving.
- C. Our teacher paid us a compliment on our final project without knowing about the quarrel between me and my teammates.
- D. Despite meeting the deadline, our teacher's reaction on the project was not as positive as expected.
- A. The new stadium opening next month will offer seating for about 2,000 people, though its capacity might change.
- B. A new stadium with the capacity of 2000 seats will be put into use next month.
- C. A new stadium with more than 2,000 seats is expected to be extended in capacity, but there are concerns about whether it will be ready in time.
- D. A new stadium with the capacity of over 2000 seats will be introduced next month.
- A. AI technology is evolving day by day despite the fact that its impact on human roles in various life aspects remains uncertain.
- B. As AI technology is evolving day by day, it can potentially supersede humans in some aspects of life.
- C. The constant evolvement of AI technology guarantees that it is going to replace humans in many aspects of life.
- D. AI technology's advancements suggest that it is likely to enhance, rather than replace, humans’ positions in certain areas of life.
- A. Mike can do exercises on a daily basis without being tired because he is quite muscular.
- B. Thanks to Mike's daily exercise routine, he has achieved a notably muscular physique.
- C. Mike's commitment to regular exercising has improved his general level of fitness, despite his moderate level of muscularity.
- D. Despite Mike's daily exercise routine, his muscularity has not noticeably improved.
Cloze text: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.
The national flower of Vietnam, the Lotus grows in freshwater ponds and lakes throughout the country. The Lotus is a sacred flower for Buddhists and Hindus alike: in Buddhist temples throughout Vietnam, Bodhisattvas and deities, such as Quan Am (the Goddess of Mercy), are portrayed standing on a lotus, (31)________ above the petals, or emerging from the flower. It’s not at all difficult to see how the Lotus came to be so loved and used in religious (32): it’s a beautiful, broad flower, with pink and white petals opening and closing into a bulb with the coming and going of the day and night; the flower sits (33) a delicate stem rising out of the water from wide, green pads floating on the surface. What’s more, the Lotus is also a practical flower. Every part of the Lotus is eaten or used in some way in Vietnam: the seeds, (34)________ have a wonderful, flowery flavor, are candied or used in desserts; the stems are used in soups to absorb the broth and add crunch; the roots can be sliced, battered and fried for a crunchy snack; the leaves are used to wrap and steam foods, (35)________, such as in lotus-steamed rice; and all parts, including the flower itself, can be used to make Lotus tea. A great place to be among the Lotuses is the Mekong Delta province of Dong Thap, in the homestays on the Lotus fields.
Câu 31:
- A. hover
- B. hovers
- C. hovered
- D. hovering
- A. iconography
- B. icons
- C. iconic
- D. iconized
- A. afloat
- B. amongst
- C. atop
- D. amidst
- A. who
- B. which
- C. that
- D. whom
- A. utilizing all parts of the lotus
- B. leaving no part unused
- C. making a great dish
- D. imparting a subtle flavour
Reading comprehension 1: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
HARNESSING GENAI FOR LIFELONG LEARNING
No question, inequity in education is widespread and damaging to society. For those who begin their lives in lower-income families, the increasing cost of education is an obstacle to their economic mobility, a form of structural inequality. So, how might we begin to create a broadly accessible and individualized form of lifelong learning that would help enable greater adaptability and employability?
Since the ability to learn is evenly distributed across the world, generative AI (GenAI), as it continues to advance its cognitive performance, could help most people enhance their potential. I believe this because generative AI offers the promise of personalized learning that can adapt to the way people prefer to learn. GenAI shows signs of making education more engaging and more accessible by providing remote access to training for those in underserved communities.
Models of this capability exist today or figures from literature.” Rather than tell students the answers, Khanmigo, says Kahn, helps nudge them to figure things out for themselves and engage students in a variety of activities.
Over time, genAI should be able to move learners from simply remembering to understanding. How? The same way a dedicated hyper-attentive teacher would focus on a single student: being approachable, giving prompt feedback, adjusting the pace and complexity of instruction to the student’s progress, setting goals and more. GenAI can help students become researchers, synthesizers and decision-makers as they continue to develop the cultural intelligence, creativity, problem-finding and non-algorithmic thinking that AI and related technologies are unlikely to reproduce. In short, GenAI will help us know more about knowing.
Câu 36: What does the word “engage” most likely mean in the sentence “Khanmigo, says Kahn, helps nudge them to figure things out for themselves and engage students in a variety of activities.”?
- A. to disconnect
- B. to participate
- C. to confuse
- D. to ignore
- A. The history of Khan Academy
- B. The use of generative AI in education
- C. The benefits of remote learning
- D. The role of teachers in traditional classrooms
- A. GenAI can eliminate the need for traditional teachers in the classroom.
- B. GenAI could make education more accessible and personalized, particularly for underserved communities.
- C. Khan Academy has developed an AI tutor that only helps students memorize facts.
- D. Personalized learning is more effective when done in traditional classroom settings.
- A. It will replace teachers completely.
- B. It will assist in moving learners from memorization to deeper understanding.
- C. It will prevent students from needing to think critically.
- D. It will focus only on standardized testing.
"*Over time, genAI should be able to move learners from simply remembering to understanding. How? The same way a dedicated hyper-attentive teacher would focus on a single student: being approachable, giving prompt feedback...*", what does "How" refer to?
- A. How AI mimics historical figures
- B. How AI will replace traditional classrooms
- C. How AI can personalize learning
- D. How AI will limit student engagement
Reading comprehension 2: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
Thousands of residents of Vietnam’s capital living close to the swollen Red River have been evacuated as its waters flooded streets days after Typhoon Yagi battered northern Vietnam, with the death toll rising to at least 143 people. Yagi, the most powerful typhoon to hit Asia this year, made landfall on the northern coast of Vietnam on Saturday and moved westwards, hitting Hanoi with gales and heavy rain. The storm also hit other provinces up the Red River, the area’s largest, collapsing a bridge on Monday. An entire village was swept away by a landslide caused by flash flooding in northern Vietnam, killing 16 people and leaving dozens missing, local media reported on Wednesday. Vietnamese state broadcaster VTV said the torrent of water gushing down from a mountain in Lao Cai province on Tuesday buried the village of Lang Nu and 35 families in mud and debris. Some schools in Hanoi have told students to stay home for the rest of the week due to flood concerns, while thousands of residents living in low-lying areas have been evacuated, according to sources, government and state media.
Typhoon Yagi also severely damaged a large number of factories and flooded warehouses in northern Vietnam’s export-oriented industrial hubs, forcing plants to shut, with some expected to take weeks to resume full operations, executives said. The disruptions could affect global supply chains as Vietnam hosts large operations of multinationals that mostly export their products to the United States, Europe and other developed countries.
A bridge in the province of Phu Tho collapsed on Monday, with dramatic dashcam footage showing a truck disappearing into the river below.
Before making landfall in Vietnam, Yagi tore through southern China and the Philippines, killing at least 24 people and injuring dozens of others.
Typhoons in the region are now forming closer to the coast, intensifying more rapidly, and staying over land for longer owing to climate change, according to a study published in July.
Câu 41: What is “debris” in paragraph 1 closest in meaning to?
- A. rubble
- B. machinery
- C. infrastructure
- D. blueprints
- A. factories
- B. warehouses
- C. multinationals
- D. plants
"*Some schools in Hanoi have told students to stay home for the rest of the week due to flood concerns, while thousands of residents living in low-lying areas have been evacuated, according to sources, government and state media.*"?
- A. As schools in Hanoi are flooded, many students have been evacuated to safety decision-making process regarding their personal information.
- B. Flooding fears have led some Hanoi schools to temporarily close, and many people from lower areas have been relocated.
- C. Many students living in low-lying areas had to stay at home due to flooding.
- D. Residents in lower areas had to leave home and stay at local school as temporary shelter.
- A. The extensive damage Typhoon Yagi caused in Northern Vietnam
- B. The effects of Typhoon Yagi on factories and global supply chains in northern Vietnam
- C. Total loss in agriculture caused by Typhoon Yagi
- D. The recovery efforts after Typhoon Yagi and the response from the government.
- A. The Vietnamese government was able to prevent significant damage to industrial hubs through rapid response efforts.
- B. Typhoon Yagi primarily affected coastal areas and caused minimal damage inland.
- C. The typhoon's impact on global supply chains could be long-lasting, particularly for multinational companies relying on Vietnam.
- D. Climate change is reducing the frequency of typhoons in the region, making storms like Yagi rare occurrences.
Logical thinking and problem solving: Choose A, B C or D to answer each question.
Câu 46: You are the owner of a shop downtown. While reviewing the records on your computer, you notice that one of your customers has missed the installments. To kindly remind them, you write a note that says:
- A. I’d like to remind you that there are a few installments of you which you haven't paid for yet; if it's possible, could you please pay for them?
- B. Don’t forget to pay for your installments; next time I’ll take legal action.
- C. I recommend that you clear all your debts.
- D. I'm quite uncertain about the future of your payments, but if I were you, I'd pay for them.
Teacher: Oh. well. you don't need to make an appointment. Just wait here. I'll get a pen. What is the teacher going to do?
- A. Make an appointment
- B. Give the student a pen.
- C. Sign the form for the student.
- D. Wait for the student.
- A. This airport is awfully run down, it really needs to be renovated.
- B. This airport should be shut down to renovate the facilities.
- C. This airport welcomes nearly 80 million passengers every year.
- D. I travel so often that this airport is like a second home to me.
Which of the four conclusions below is correct?
- A. Those who work hard always get success.
- B. Examination is closely linked to hard work.
- C. No one can achieve success without hard work.
- D. A person who does hard work, always satisfies.
- A. In the company, there may be employees who make mistakes in their work. Managers can deduct their salary or require them to work overtime to correct their mistakes.
- B. Parents must nurture and take care of their minor children. In addition, it's also the case of the adult ones who have lost their civil act capacity and are unable to work.
- C. Doctors need to be honest with their patients during treatment. However, they can tell white lies so that patients can be optimistic about treatment.
- D. Young people need to have a sense of responsibility to the community. They can start by giving up seats to the elderly on the bus.
