Bài tập về từ trái nghĩa ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia

Bài tập về từ trái nghĩa ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia là một chuyên đề thiết yếu thuộc chương trình Tổng hợp các dạng trắc nghiệm có trong đề thi THPTQG – Môn Tiếng Anh, nằm trong hệ thống đánh giá năng lực ngôn ngữ từ vựng của Đề thi vào Đại học. Dạng bài về từ trái nghĩa (antonyms) thường xuất hiện bên cạnh phần từ đồng nghĩa, giúp kiểm tra khả năng nhận diện ngữ nghĩa đối lập trong ngữ cảnh thực tế.
Trong chuyên đề này, học sinh sẽ luyện tập các dạng bài chọn từ trái nghĩa với từ được gạch chân trong câu, đòi hỏi kỹ năng hiểu rõ sắc thái ý nghĩa, chức năng từ loại (danh từ, tính từ, động từ…) và sử dụng linh hoạt kiến thức ngữ cảnh. Các bài tập trắc nghiệm được chọn lọc kỹ từ đề thi thật, đề minh họa, và đề thi thử trên cả nước, bao phủ nhiều chủ đề quen thuộc như: thái độ – cảm xúc, hành động – phản ứng, tính cách – đặc điểm, trạng thái – quá trình…
Hãy cùng Dethitracnghiem.vn luyện tập chuyên đề từ trái nghĩa để tăng tốc phần từ vựng và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh trong kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia!

Bài tập về từ trái nghĩa ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia

Question 1. All children can attend without paying fees at state schools.
A. secondary schools
B. independent schools
C. primary schools
D. high schools

Question 2. He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May.
A. measurement
B. rudeness
C. encouragement
D. politeness

Question 3. The palace was badly damaged by fire, but was eventually restored to its original splendor.
A. devastated
B. strengthened
C. refurbished
D. renovated

Question 4. Despite having a bigger and cheaper choice of healthy foods, many Americans have lost a lot of weight.
A. obtain
B. win
C. gained
D. acquire

Question 5. Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
A. reveal
B. conserve
C. cover
D. presume

Question 6. The loss of his journals had cuased him even more sorrow than his retirement form the military six years earlier.
A. comfort
B. sympathy
C. grief
D. joy

Question 7. It’s discourteous to ask Americans questions about their age, marriage or income.
A. rude
B. unacceptable
C. polite
D. impolite

Question 8. She is a very generous woman. She has given most of her wealth to a charity organization.
A. mean
B. hospitable
C. amicable
D. kind

Question 9. They’ve always encouraged me in everything I’ve wanted to do.
A. unpardoned
B. misconstrue
C. discouraged
D. impaired

Question 10. We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.
A. frequented
B. accessible
C. revealed
D. lively

Question 11. More people are now employed in service industries than in manufacturing.
A. vulnerable
B. having jobs
C. trained
D. jobless

Question 12. After the marriage, Ruth decided to settle permanently in New York.
A. sustainably
B. temporarily
C. regularly
D. constantly

Question 13. The first year at university was probably the best and most challenging year of my life. It caused me plenty of troubles.
A. easy
B. tricky
C. difficult
D. tough

Question 14. He is very absent – minded. He is likely to forget things or to think about something different from what he should be thinking about.
A. easy – going
B. unforgettable
C. old – fashioned
D. retentive

Question 15. When being interviewed, You should focus on what the interviewer is saying or asking you.
A. be interested in
B. express interested in
C. be related
D. to pay no attention to

Question 16. The problem is due to discipline, or, more precisely, the lack of discipline, in school.
A. wrongly
B. casually
C. informally
D. flexible

Question 17. The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.
A. happiness
B. pain and sorrow
C. loss
D. sadness

Question 18. He found the course difficult so he had to spend most of his time on study.
A. interesting
B. easy
C. hard
D. memorable

Question 19. A large city such as Chicago would be called an urban area.
A. metropolitan
B. rustic
C. sophisticated
D. suburban

Question 20. Our well- trained staff are always courteous to customers.
A. polite
B. friendly
C. helpful
D. rude

Question 21. Travel insurance is sometimes mistaken for temporary health insurance, but the two are actually different.
A. transitory
B. mutable
C. passing
D. permanent

Question 22. Nonfat milk has slightly less fat than low fat.
A. small
B. much
C. a few
D. a little

Question 23. If we use robots instead of humans, many people may be out of work.
A. employed
B. unemployed
C. inemployed
D. jobless

Question 24. Slang can be defined as a set of lexical, grammatical, and phonological regularities used in informal speech.
A. official
B. situational
C. casual
D. informative

Question 25. He revealed his intentions of leaving the company to the manager during the office dinner party.
A. influenced
B. disclosed
C. misled
D. concealed

Question 26. The government is being widely criticized in the media for falling to limit air pollution.
A. attracted
B. praised
C. approved
D. blamed

Question 27. The only means of access to the station is through a dark subway.
A. output
B. outlet
C. arrival
D. admission

Question 28. Never punish your children by hitting them. This might teach them to become hitters.
A. accept
B. give
C. reward
D. bring

Question 29. I must have a watch since punctuality is imperative in my new job.
A. being cheerful
B. being late
C. being sufficient
D. being on time

Question 30. A lot of people think that Angelina Jolie is really hot.
A. beautiful
B. cool
C. unattractive
D. memorable

Question 31. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult.
A. storm
B. torrential
C. shower
D. light

Question 32. Remember not to show your nervousness during a job interview.
A. anxiety
B. creativeness
C. confidence
D. challenge

Question 33. She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study.
A. put in charge of
B. got in touch with
C. lost control of
D. made room for

Question 34. That is a well-behaved boy whose behaviour has nothing to complain about.
A. behaving improperly
B. behaving nice
C. good behavior
D. behaving cleverly

Question 35. We have to employ extra staff to deal with the increased workload.
A. meet
B. dismiss
C. approach
D. interview

Question 36. We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain.
A. later than expected
B. as long as expected
C. early enough to do something
D. earlier than a particular moment

Question 37. “Mary, I think these clothes are inappropriate for this important celebration.”
A. available
B. attractive
C. suitable
D. improper

Question 38. They are launching a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues.
A. strengthen
B. hinder
C. encourage
D. publicize

Question 39. She denied having stolen his mother’s money.
A. insisted on
B. reminded
C. admitted
D. refused

Question 40. I think it’s impossible to abolish school examinations. They are necessary to evaluate students’ progress.
A. stop
B. extinguish
C. organize
D. continue

Question 41. Punctuality is imperative in your new job.
A. Being cheerful
B. Being late
C. Being efficient
D. Being courteous

Question 42. The United States is a major influence in the United Nations.
A. main
B. real
C. minor
D. true

Question 43. The council has spent an enormous amount of money on this project.
A. thin
B. tiny
C. loose
D. gigantic

Question 44. We arrived home safe and sound.
A. insound
B. unsound
C. dissound.
D. healthy

Question 45. No one knew precisely what would happen to human being in space.
A. wrongly
B. informally
C. casually
D. Flexibly

Question 46. Ships crossing the oceans can receive signals from satellites that enable them to calculate their position accurately.
A. untruthfully
B. uneasily
C. imprecisely
D. carelessly

Question 47. Adverse weather conditions made it difficult to play the game.
A. bad
B. favorable
C. comfortable
D. severe

Question 48. School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese school.
A. depended
B. required
C. obligatory
D. optional

Question 49. This speedy and secure service of transferring money can be useful.
A. slow
B. rapid
C. careful
D. hurried

Question 50. His rude comments made other Facebookers very angry.
A. polite
B. honest
C. pleasant
D. kind