Đề thi cuối kì 1 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2026 Sở GDĐT Bắc Ninh

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
The Rise of DIY Healthcare
[I] Healthcare is fast becoming a do-it-yourself project for patients. [II] The trend comes amid a shortage of doctors, long wait times for appointments and an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases earlier in adulthood. [III] In today’s fast-evolving healthcare landscape, AI and other new technologies and services are emerging to help patients find and act on medical information. [IV]
Lab testing companies have been expanding the range of tests they offer directly to consumers, making it easier for patients to identify conditions ranging from blood disorders to sexually transmitted diseases at home. Smartphones or smartwatches have become popular ways to track fitness activity, sleep quality or heart health—and other new devices can screen for sleep apnea, measure blood pressure without arm cuffs and detect early signs of illness. ChatGPT and other AI chatbots are also being adopted by patients and caregivers, who are using them to help diagnose symptoms, manage chronic diseases, get advice on exercise and nutrition, and research treatment for serious or rare diseases.
The DIY health trend brings risks, such as relying on diagnostic and treatment information that hasn’t been reviewed by a clinician, says Dr. Tom Delbanco, a professor at Harvard Medical School. There are also reliability concerns surrounding some at-home tests, and data privacy risks associated with wearables and chatbots that have access to sensitive medical information. Yet Delbanco sees significant benefits. “The evidence shows that the more a patient gets involved in their own care, the better the outcomes. In the future, primary-care doctors could act more as expert consultants rather than paternalistic bosses to patients.“, said Dr. Tom Delbanco
(Adapted from https://www.wsj.com/health)
Question 1. According to the paragraph, a reason why healthcare is becoming a more “do-it-yourself” endeavor for patients is _____.
A. the decreasing complexity of medical conditions.
B. a rise in the number of available medical specialists.
C. the convenience and accessibility of online health platforms.
D. challenges like a scarcity of doctors and longer appointment waits.
Đáp án: D
Question 2. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 1?
A. Patients are increasingly self-managing their healthcare due to doctor shortages and chronic diseases, with technology assisting this.
B. The healthcare system is failing due to a lack of doctors, long wait times, and an increase in chronic illnesses among adults.
C. AI and new technologies are the primary drivers enabling patients to take a more active role in managing their own health.
D. Patients prefer to manage their own healthcare and find medical information, as it is more convenient and efficient for them.
Đáp án: A
Question 3. Which of the following is NOT stated as something patients can do with the help of new technologies and services?
A. Tracking fitness activity, sleep quality, or heart health.
B. Receiving medical prescriptions from AI chatbots.
C. Screening for sleep apnea or measure blood pressure without arm cuffs.
D. Identifying conditions like blood disorders or sexually transmitted diseases at home.
Đáp án: B
Question 4. The word emerging in paragraph 1 mostly means _____.
A. maintaining
B. offering
C. appearing
D. happening
Đáp án: C
Question 5. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _____.
A. patients and caregivers
B. sleep quality or heart health
C. ChatGPT and other AI chatbots
D. smartphones or smartwatches
Đáp án: C
Question 6. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. In the future, patients will likely take on the primary responsibility for their own healthcare decisions, with minimal interference from primary-care doctors
B. Future primary doctors will serve as knowledgeable guides, controlling patients instead of directing their healthcare process.
C. Future primary-care doctors might guide patients like knowledgeable advisors, instead of making all decisions for them.
D. In the future, primary-care doctors will likely maintain their traditional role as authoritative figures, directing all aspects of patient care.
Đáp án: C
Question 7. According to the passage, data privacy _____.
A. is a concern due to wearables and chatbots accessing private medical information
B. is guaranteed to be secure when using new technologies like wearables and chatbots
C. is only a minor issue, as most patients do not use wearables or AI chatbots
D. is primarily a concern with at-home diagnostic kits, not digital devices
Đáp án: A
Question 8. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The shift towards DIY healthcare is solely driven by technological advancements.
B. While beneficial, patient-led healthcare also presents potential challenges and risks.
C. Doctors universally approve of patients taking full control of their own medical care.
D. All at-home diagnostic tests are completely reliable and free from any data privacy issues.
Đáp án: B
Question 9. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
This shift empowers individuals with greater agency over their well-being, but also places more responsibility on them.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Đáp án: D
Question 10. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The rise of DIY healthcare, driven by doctor shortages and technology, offers benefits like better outcomes but also presents risks.
B. New technologies are transforming healthcare, enabling patients to self-diagnose and manage chronic diseases with ease and safety.
C. Dr. Tom Delbanco believes that patients should take full control of their healthcare, despite minor reliability and privacy concerns.
D. Healthcare is moving towards a patient-centric model where doctors will primarily serve as consultants, and sometimes decision-makers.
Đáp án: A
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Forecasters warn of tornadoes in US in coming days
U.S. weather forecasters warned of the threat of tornadoes in multiple states this weekend following at least five twisters in the state of Missouri on Friday. Friday’s storms left some 100,000 buildings without power as severe weather continued into the night. The tornado risk was expected to continue into the weekend in a slew of states including Mississippi, Louisiana and Alabama. Accuweather predicted the storm risk to peak from Saturday afternoon to Saturday night.
The National Weather Service warned of heavy thunderstorms from the Midwest to the Mississippi Valley, bringing with them the chance of flash flooding, power outages, downed trees and travel disruptions.
In Alabama, Governor Kay Ivey issued a state of emergency on Friday, extending into Sunday. In her proclamation, she said “this severe weather could cause significant damage to public and private property and poses a danger to the health and safety of the people of Alabama, including potential disruption of essential utility systems, personal injury and loss of life.” The proclamation means the state National Guard will be on alert and could be activated. Missouri also declared a state of emergency.
Forecasters expect the thunderstorms to swamp the South and move toward the East Coast on Saturday night into Sunday. Although the tornado threat is expected to decrease, the East Coast will likely face hail and potentially damaging wind gusts. The storm system is expected to move off into the Atlantic Ocean sometime Sunday night into Monday.
(Adapted from https://www.voanews.com)
Question 11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a detail of the severe weather events?
A. The number of tornadoes that occurred in Missouri on Friday
B. The specific time frame when the tornado risk was expected to be highest
C. The duration for which power cuts were expected to last
D. Some of the states where the tornado risk was projected to continue
Đáp án: C
Question 12. The word peak in paragraph 1 can be replaced by _____.
A. begin to surge
B. reach the highest point
C. be likely to intensify
D. multiply rapidly
Đáp án: B
Question 13. The word significant is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
A. lasting
B. massive
C. potential
D. minor
Đáp án: D
Question 14. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _____.
A. weather forecasters
B. multiple states
C. travel disruptions
D. heavy thunderstorms
Đáp án: D
Question 15. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. The National Guard is currently engaged and actively involved due to the proclamation.
B. Following the proclamation, the National Guard is ready for potential mobilization if necessary.
C. The proclamation ensures the National Guard is prepared to issue a statewide warning.
D. The National Guard’s activation has been confirmed by the official proclamation.
Đáp án: B
Question 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. The tornado threat will intensify as the storm system moves towards the East Coast.
B. The East Coast is likely to experience only heavy rainfall from the approaching storm.
C. The storm system is projected to exit into the Atlantic Ocean by Sunday morning.
D. The South is expected to experience thunderstorms before the East Coast.
Đáp án: D
Question 17. Which paragraph directly mentions the declaration of a state of emergency by a state governor?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Đáp án: C
Question 18. Which paragraph details specific states that are expected to be at continued risk for tornadoes over the weekend?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Đáp án: A
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Upcoming Community Health Fair!
We are thrilled to announce our annual Community Health Fair, held on Saturday, October 28th, from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM at the Central Park Community Centre. This year, our focus has been “Wellness for All”, ___(19)___ means we have aimed to provide valuable resources and services to every member of our community.
Visitors can expect a wide ___(20)___ of free health screenings, including blood pressure checks, glucose testing, and vision assessments, all of which are crucial for early detection. We will also have several local healthcare ___(21)___ on hand to offer advice on nutrition, exercise, and mental well-being. Furthermore, there will be interactive workshops on stress management and basic first aid; the more you participate, ___(22)___ equipped you will become.
Families are especially encouraged to attend, as we’ll have fun activities for children, which will promote healthy habits from a young age. There will also be information booths from various local support groups and health organizations. Don’t ___(23)___ this fantastic opportunity to learn more about maintaining a healthy lifestyle and connect with health experts in a relaxed environment.
Up to now, all the preparations ___(24)___!
Admission is completely free, and light refreshments will be provided. We look forward to seeing you there!
(Adapted from https://www.eventbrite.com)
Question 19.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. that
Đáp án: B
Question 20.
A. number
B. range
C. deal
D. amount
Đáp án: B
Question 21.
A. professions
B. professionally
C. professionals
D. professionalize
Đáp án: C
Question 22.
A. the best
B. the better
C. good
D. better
Đáp án: B
Question 23.
A. put up with
B. miss out on
C. catch up on
D. look out for
Đáp án: B
Question 24.
A. will be made
B. have been made
C. were being made
D. were made
Đáp án: B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nomophobia, a term meaning “no-mobile-phone phobia,” has become a widely recognized term for ___(25)___. In our hyper-connected society, these devices have evolved far beyond simple communication tools; they are our cameras, our navigation systems, our banks, our primary source of news, and our portal to social networks. ___(26)___.
The symptoms of this modern anxiety are varied but familiar to many. It can be the sudden panic that arises when you pat your pocket and find it empty, ___(27)___, or the reluctance to ever let the battery run low. Sufferers often report a fear of missing out (FOMO) on important updates from friends or work, or a feeling of helplessness at not being able to look up information or contact someone instantly. This constant state of alertness can be mentally exhausting and can negatively impact face-to-face conversations, as the digital world often takes priority over the physical one present.
Addressing nomophobia involves a conscious effort to create healthier digital habits. A good starting point is to designate phone-free times and zones, such as during family meals or in the bedroom at night. ___(28)___. Furthermore, rediscovering offline activities, like reading a physical book, engaging in a sport, or simply having an uninterrupted conversation, can remind us that life and connection exist beyond the screen. The objective is not to abandon technology, ___(29)___, rather than letting them control us and our emotions.
(Adapted from https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Question 25.
A. the pervasive sense of anxiety people experience when they are separated from their smartphones
B. being separated from their smartphones enables people to avoid the pervasive sense of anxiety
C. the smartphone, separated from its pervasive people, experienced a sense of anxiety
D. the pervasive sense of anxiety means being separated from their smartphones
Đáp án: A
Question 26.
A. Being cut off from their smartphone makes many individuals feel a profound sense of independence, disrupting their daily life and sense of self
B. That smartphones have become a vital part of one’s life and identity is evident when people are without them.
C. This central role makes being without a phone feel like being cut off from a vital part of one’s life and identity
D. The widespread anxiety people experience when separated from their smartphones downplays the device’s central role in modern life and identity
Đáp án: C
Question 27.
A. checking for notifications constantly a pervasive habit in the digital age
B. the digital age and its profound impact on human behavior
C. the compulsive need to check for notifications every few minutes
D. notifications on smartphones, beeping and buzzing all the time
Đáp án: C
Question 28.
A. Trying to leave the phone at home for short, low-risk trips can help build confidence
B. Bringing the phone along for any outing, no matter how small, reinforces dependence
C. Taking the device along on familiar errands prevents feelings of unease
D. Avoiding moments without your phone ensures that anxiety remains a constant companion
Đáp án: A
Question 29.
A. but to establish a balanced relationship where we control our devices
B. in order for a balanced relationship to be controlled with our devices
C. and to establish a balanced relationship where we control our devices
D. instead of controlling our devices, which establish a balance relationship
Đáp án: A
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
HOME REVOLUTION
Change the way you live — and help others do the same!
What is Home Revolution?
Home Revolution is a modern movement designed to help you cut down on waste, energy use, and clutter — all ___(30)___ improving comfort and saving money. We promote smart, sustainable living for a better future.
Support Yourself and Others
We don’t just help individuals — we empower ___(31)___. When you join Home Revolution, you’ll be inspired to share ideas, exchange resources, and uplift ___(32)___ on their journey toward greener living.
What You’ll Gain
• Reduce your ___(33)___ by a noticeable amount of money
• Learn to carry out ___(34)___
• Discover practical ways to save time, space, and energy
• Be part of a growing network ___(35)___ change makers
Take the First Step Today
Whether you’re a homeowner, renter, or student, there’s an amount of change you can make starting right now. Join us and take on the challenge of living smarter.
Contact us:
www.homerevolution.org
info@homerevolution.org
@HomeRevolution on social media
Home Revolution — Better Homes, Brighter Futures
Question 30.
A. rather than
B. while
C. though
D. despite
Đáp án: B
Question 31.
A. facilities
B. citizens
C. authorities
D. communities
Đáp án: D
Question 32.
A. others
B. other
C. the other
D. another
Đáp án: A
Question 33.
A. savings
B. investments
C. incomes
D. bills
Đáp án: D
Question 34.
A. simple upgrades eco-friendly
B. eco-friendly simple upgrades
C. upgrades simple eco-friendly
D. simple eco-friendly upgrades
Đáp án: D
Question 35.
A. about
B. at
C. in
D. of
Đáp án: D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange to text in each of the following questions.
Question 36.
a. Alex: No, it uses special light and water. Do you want one for your birthday?
b. Alex: Look! My plant cube grew tomatoes in just one day!
c. Mia: Wow! How does it work? Is it magic?
A. c-a-b
B. b-c-a
C. c-b-a
D. a-b-c
Đáp án: B
Question 37.
a. Using clean energy reduces carbon emissions and supports global efforts to combat climate change.
b. This awareness often leads to practical changes, such as reducing energy use at home.
c. A single decision can influence broader systems and inspire others to act sustainably.
d. Lower electricity consumption encourages the adoption of renewable sources like solar panels.
e. A green lifestyle begins with awareness of how personal habits affect the environment.
A. d-a-e-b-c
B. e-b-d-a-c
C. a-e-b-d-c
D. b-d-a-e-c
Đáp án: B
Question 38.
a. A student may begin skipping classes after observing peers do the same, driven not by personal desire but by fear of exclusion.
b. Peer pressure exerts a powerful influence on individual choices through unspoken expectations and group dynamics.
c. Gradually, the repeated need to conform can weaken personal boundaries and blur the line between independent thought and social influence.
d. Strong internal values and a supportive environment remain essential for resisting such pressures and maintaining authentic decision-making.
e. This behavioral shift often stems from an internal conflict between belonging and integrity, creating emotional stress and self-doubt.
A. b-e-d-c-a
B. b-d-a-c-e
C. b-c-e-a-d
D. b-a-e-c-d
Đáp án: D
Question 39.
a. Ben: You can set it to stay low, and I can teach you how to use it.
b. Maya: That sounds fun, but I am afraid of heights.
c. Maya: Thank you for your help, and maybe we can ride to the park together.
d. Ben: Great idea, and we can bring our digital pets to play there too.
e. Ben: I got a new hover scooter yesterday, and it can fly two meters high.
A. b-e-d-c-a
B. c-e-b-a-d
C. e-b-a-c-d
D. e-a-d-b-c
Đáp án: C
Question 40.
Dear Ms. Taylor,
a. We have completed the initial research phase and gathered some valuable insights.
b. Please let me know your preferred time. Looking forward to our discussion.
c. I am available on Wednesday or Thursday afternoon, whichever works best for you.
d. I hope you are doing well. I am writing to request a brief meeting to discuss the recent updates on the marketing project.
e. The team would appreciate your feedback before moving on to the next stage.
Best regards,
Jordan Smith
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. d-a-e-c-b
C. a-e-c-d-b
D. e-a-d-c-b
Đáp án: B