Đề thi cuối kì 1 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2026 THPT Bình Chiểu – TP HCM là bộ tài liệu học thuật quan trọng dành riêng cho học sinh lớp 12 nhằm củng cố kiến thức và kỹ năng ngôn ngữ. Đây là đề cuối kì 1 lớp 12 môn Tiếng Anh do THPT Bình Chiểu biên soạn cho năm học 2025-2026, giúp đánh giá chính xác năng lực học tập và hỗ trợ các em trong lộ trình ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT. Nội dung đề tập trung vào các chuyên đề trọng tâm bao gồm Môi trường và lối sống bền vững, Đô thị hóa, cùng các kỹ năng nghe hiểu và viết lại câu theo cấu trúc nâng cao. Việc tiếp cận sớm với dạng đề anh văn lớp 12 này giúp học sinh rèn luyện tư duy đọc hiểu dữ kiện, kỹ thuật chọn đáp án nhanh và khả năng vận dụng kiến thức vào thực tiễn một cách linh hoạt.
Luyện tập đề lớp 12 trên website dethitracnghiem.vn mang lại trải nghiệm học tập hiện đại với giao diện thân thiện, phù hợp cho học sinh lớp 12 trong giai đoạn tăng tốc năm 2025. Người dùng có thể làm bài nhiều lần để nhuần nhuyễn kỹ năng, xem đáp án chi tiết ngay sau khi nộp và dễ dàng theo dõi kết quả học tập để đánh giá mức độ tiến bộ của bản thân. Điểm nổi bật của hệ thống là kho câu hỏi được phân loại khoa học từ lý thuyết cơ bản đến bài tập tình huống thực tế, giúp học sinh làm quen với cấu trúc ra đề thi thật và nâng cao khả năng phản xạ. Đây là giải pháp tối ưu giúp các sĩ tử vừa tiết kiệm thời gian ôn tập, vừa tự tin chinh phục những điểm số cao nhất trong kỳ thi quan trọng sắp tới.
ĐỀ THI
LINK PDF ĐỀ THI [gồm ĐỀ THI, ĐÁP ÁN, LỜI GIẢI]:
A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (7.5 pts)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 8.
Environmental awareness has become increasingly important in modern education. Last year, our school (1) _____ a comprehensive green living program to teach students about sustainability. The initiative focuses on renewable energy and waste reduction, (2) _____ can significantly impact our planet’s future.
Students are encouraged to reduce their carbon (3) _____ by making environmentally conscious choices. Simple actions like turning off lights and recycling paper are essential. The program provides practical guidance to have a positive impact (4) _____ the school environment through composting organic waste and using eco-friendly products.
The school has installed (5) _____ in all classrooms to monitor energy usage more effectively. Students now bring reusable water bottles instead of buying single-use plastic ones from vending machines. These sustainable practices help protect natural resources (6) _____ future generations can enjoy a cleaner environment. The program emphasizes that environmental protection requires long-term commitment to (7) _____. Through education and practice, the program aims to raise environmental (8) _____ and encourage students to become advocates for sustainable living.
Question 1:
A. organizes
B. organized
C. has organized
D. will organize
Đáp án: B
Question 2:
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. whose
Đáp án: C
Question 3:
A. eco-tour
B. convenience
C. machine
D. footprint
Đáp án: D
Question 4:
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. with
Đáp án: A
Question 5:
A. lights automatic new
B. automatic new lights
C. lights new automatic
D. new automatic lights
Đáp án: D
Question 6:
A. because
B. but
C. so that
D. although
Đáp án: C
Question 7:
A. sustainability
B. pollution
C. packaging
D. contamination
Đáp án: A
Question 8:
A. facility
B. awareness
C. containers
D. resources
Đáp án: B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 9 to 16.
Urbanization is a global trend where populations shift from rural to urban areas. People (9) _____ better job opportunities in cities, hoping for career advancement and a dynamic lifestyle. However, this rapid growth brings significant challenges. As more people arrive, the city is becoming (10) _____ crowded.
Daily commuting is a major headache for many. During rush hour, it is common for drivers to get stuck in traffic jams for hours, which causes stress and delays. Furthermore, the cost of (11) _____ in big cities is skyrocketing. Consequently, many young families find it difficult to find (12) _____ housing near their workplaces.
Despite these disadvantages, cities offer advanced (13) _____ such as hospitals, international schools, and modern entertainment centers. To improve the quality of life, the city government is currently investing in the (14) _____ of public transport systems like electric buses. Living in (15) _____ urban area offers convenience, but local (16) _____ must also cope with noise and air pollution daily.
Question 9:
A. give up
B. result in
C. turn down
D. look for
Đáp án: D
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Question 10:
A. much and more
B. much and most
C. most and more
D. more and more
Đáp án: D
Question 11:
A. package
B. urbanization
C. living
D. exhibition
Đáp án: C
Question 12:
A. expensive
B. high-rise
C. reliable
D. affordable
Đáp án: D
Question 13:
A. sanitation
B. infrastructure
C. exhibition
D. quality
Đáp án: B
Question 14:
A. modernization
B. modern
C. modernize
D. modernly
Đáp án: A
Question 15:
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. Ø (no article)
Đáp án: B
Question 16:
A. employers
B. immigrants
C. commuters
D. residents
Đáp án: D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterance or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
Question 17:
a. Lisa: I see your point, but I think working regular hours gives you more work-life balance.
b. Mike: Really? I prefer nine-to-five jobs because you know exactly when you start and finish.
c. Mike: What do you think about working night shifts?
d. Lisa: I think it’s great because you get paid more, and the workplace is quieter.
e. Mike: That’s true, but the extra money from night shifts can be really helpful.
A. c-d-b-a-e
B. c-b-d-a-e
C. b-c-d-a-e
D. c-d-a-b-e
Đáp án: A
Question 18:
a. Emma: I’m really sorry about that. We’ll send someone to fix it immediately.
b. Mr. Thompson: I’d like to complain about the air conditioning in my room. It’s not working properly.
c. Mr. Thompson: Thank you. I appreciate your quick response.
A. a-b-c
B. b-c-a
C. b-a-c
D. c-b-a
Đáp án: C
Question 19:
Dear Sarah,
a. I hope this email finds you well.
b. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
c. I’m writing to ask if you’d be free to meet for coffee this Saturday afternoon.
d. Please let me know if this time works for you.
e. It’s been a while since we last caught up, and I’ve been thinking about you.
A. a-e-c-d-b
B. a-c-e-d-b
C. e-a-c-d-b
D. a-e-d-c-b
Đáp án: A
Question 20:
Dear Sir or Madam,
a. I am writing to apply for the position of Teaching Assistant advertised on your school website last week.
b. I have attached my CV and references for your consideration.
c. I hold a Bachelor’s degree in Education and have completed specialized training in classroom management.
d. I look forward to discussing my application with you in an interview.
e. I believe my qualifications and experience in education make me an ideal candidate for this role.
A. a-e-c-b-d
B. a-c-e-b-d
C. e-a-c-b-d
D. a-e-b-c-d
Đáp án: B
Question 21:
a. However, urbanization also creates serious challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and housing shortages.
b. In conclusion, while urbanization offers significant advantages, careful planning is essential.
c. Urbanization is a complex process with both positive and negative effects on society.
d. On the positive side, it creates numerous job opportunities and improves access to education and healthcare.
e. Therefore, governments must implement sustainable policies that balance economic growth with social welfare and environmental protection.
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A. c-d-a-e-b
B. c-a-d-e-b
C. c-d-e-a-b
D. a-c-d-e-b
Đáp án: A
Question 22:
a. These options allow them to pursue their careers while maintaining personal interests and family commitments.
b. The world of work is changing rapidly as more young people seek flexible working arrangements.
c. As a result, the traditional nine-to-five office job is gradually becoming less common.
d. They value work-life balance and want careers that adapt to their lifestyle needs.
e. In response, many companies are now offering remote work options and flexible schedules.
A. b-e-d-a-c
B. b-a-d-e-c
C. b-d-a-e-c
D. b-d-e-a-c
Đáp án: D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 30.
Sustainable Living: Transforming Daily Habits for a Greener Planet
Adopting eco-friendly practices has become essential in addressing the environmental crisis facing our world today. Sustainable living involves making deliberate choices that minimize harm to natural ecosystems while promoting ecological balance. People who embrace this lifestyle are conscious of the connection between their daily actions and global environmental health. As pollution and resource depletion intensify, individuals must reduce their carbon emissions and protect the planet for future generations.
Waste reduction stands as a fundamental principle of sustainable living. Modern consumer culture encourages excessive purchasing, creating mountains of trash that overwhelm landfills. Plastic products pose particular challenges because they persist in the environment for extremely long periods, sometimes hundreds of years, before breaking down. Making deliberate purchasing decisions can dramatically decrease waste production. For instance, investing in a reusable water bottle eliminates the need to constantly purchase disposable plastic bottles from stores and vending machines. Choosing products with minimal packaging helps reduce waste entering our landfills and oceans.
Composting organic materials provides another effective strategy for conservation. Rather than throwing leftover vegetable peels and coffee grounds into the trash, households can establish compost bins where these materials naturally decompose. They break down through biological processes, becoming nutrient-dense soil that enriches gardens. Proper composting prevents contaminating nearby water sources. This practice diverts organic waste from landfills while creating valuable fertilizer that improves plant growth without synthetic chemicals.
Communities worldwide are developing programs to encourage sustainable behaviors. Local governments organize recycling drives and challenges where neighborhoods compete to achieve the greatest waste reduction. Similarly, businesses contribute by implementing water-saving technologies like motion-sensor faucets in public spaces. Schools integrate environmental education into their curricula, teaching students about climate change and conservation. Ultimately, these collective efforts demonstrate that meaningful environmental progress becomes achievable when individuals and organizations work together.
Question 23: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The importance of waste management and recycling programs
B. Sustainable living practices and their environmental benefits
C. How composting helps reduce household waste
D. Community competitions for environmental awareness
Đáp án: B
Question 24: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is recommended for reducing plastic waste?
A. Creating a compost pile out of cardboard.
B. Committing to an eco-tour and avoiding industrial waste.
C. Using a reusable water bottle instead of buying single-use bottled water.
D. Making sure to rinse out and bury all plastic packaging in a landfill.
Đáp án: C
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Question 25: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _____.
A. natural ecosystems
B. plastic products
C. hundreds of years
D. mountains of trash
Đáp án: B
Question 26: The word “essential” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _____.
A. optional
B. unnecessary
C. necessary
D. minor
Đáp án: C
Question 27: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Installing sensor taps in commercial facilities helps save water.
B. Educational programs help teach young people about environmental responsibility.
C. Creating a compost pile turns food scraps into rich fertilizer for gardens.
D. Composting requires chemical additives to improve soil quality effectively.
Đáp án: D
Question 28: It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that single-use plastic products _____.
A. are mainly manufactured from cardboard materials
B. are exclusively available through vending machine sales
C. have a lasting environmental impact due to their slow decomposition
D. are challenging to wrap and frequently cause leakage issues
Đáp án: C
Question 29: The word “improves” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
A. develops
B. worsens
C. enhances
D. boosts
Đáp án: B
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention community efforts to encourage public participation in green habits?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Đáp án: D
B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2.5pts)
I. Listening: Listen and complete the blanks in the following sentences with no more than TWO words or ONE number
Question 1: The competition date is December _____
Đáp án:
Question 2: Each group can have maximum _____ students.
Đáp án:
Question 3: We have exciting _____ awards this year.
Đáp án:
Question 4: The first prize money is used to _____ future environmental activities.
Đáp án:
Question 5: This year’s focus is on a very important environmental issue – finding _____ ways to reduce plastic waste.
Đáp án:
II. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings.
* Use PAST SIMPLE AND PRESENT PERFECT
Question 6: Sarah hasn’t worked in a big company before.
→ This is the first time ________________________________________________________.
Đáp án: This is the first time Sarah has worked in a big company.
Question 7: We have never discussed urbanisation issues before.
→ This is the first time ________________________________________________________.
Đáp án: This is the first time we have discussed urbanisation issues.
* Use DOUBLE COMPARATIVES
Question 8: More people move to urban areas. Public transportation becomes more crowded. (the more …the more)
→ The more ________________________________________________________.
Đáp án: The more people move to urban areas, the more crowded public transportation becomes.
* Use CONJUNCTIONS
Question 9: She didn’t finish college. She started her own business successfully. (although)
→ ________________________________________________________.
Đáp án: Although she didn’t finish college, she started her own business successfully.
Question 10: She studies time management skills. She can balance work and personal life effectively. (so that)
→ ________________________________________________________.
Đáp án: She studies time management skills so that she can balance work and personal life effectively.
