Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT 2026 – Sở GDĐT Sơn La (Lần 1)

Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh THPT 2026 – Sở GDĐT Sơn La (Lần 1) là tài liệu ôn luyện thuộc môn Tiếng Anh dành cho học sinh lớp 12 trong giai đoạn chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT quốc gia. Đây là tài liệu mang tính chất đề thi chuyển cấp và đề luyện tập nâng cao, được xây dựng bởi tổ bộ môn Tiếng Anh trực thuộc Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo Sơn La, do ThS. Hoàng Thị Minh Ngọc chủ trì biên soạn vào năm 2026 (lần 1). Nội dung đề bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa của Bộ GD&ĐT, bao gồm các dạng bài trọng tâm như ngữ pháp – từ vựng, đọc hiểu, điền từ, tìm lỗi sai và viết lại câu, giúp học sinh làm quen với dạng Đề thi thử tiếng anh thpt chuẩn hóa và nâng cao kỹ năng làm bài.

Đề thi Tiếng Anh trên dethitracnghiem.vn mang đến trải nghiệm luyện tập trực tuyến linh hoạt cho học sinh yêu thích môn tiếng Anh, bộ môn ngoại ngữ và phát triển kỹ năng sử dụng tiếng Anh trong học tập. Nền tảng cung cấp hệ thống câu hỏi phong phú, được phân chia theo từng chuyên đề như thì động từ, câu bị động, câu điều kiện, mệnh đề quan hệ và kỹ năng đọc hiểu. Đây là nguồn bộ đề trắc nghiệm đại học chất lượng giúp học sinh ôn tập thi THPT hiệu quả, kèm theo đáp án và lời giải chi tiết, hỗ trợ cải thiện điểm số và tự tin bước vào kỳ thi quan trọng.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

What enables a seed to press through a fissure in stone, an eagle to maintain its course in turbulent skies, or a horse to run unrestrained? The answer is confidence-often the decisive catalyst of success. Without it, even highly capable people (1) ________.

A familiar illustration is Richard Nixon. In 1972, Nixon was seeking re-election as U.S. President, campaigning energetically nationwide. Many assumed he would secure a comfortable victory, given the accomplishments of his first term. Yet Nixon was burdened by insecurity. Haunted by the prospect of defeat, he made a grave misjudgment: he ordered his team to break into the Watergate Hotel to spy on his opponent. Once exposed, (2) _________. The scandal escalated rapidly and culminated in his resignation, despite the fact that he had already won the election. (3) ___________.

By contrast, Madame Curie exemplified the power that confidence can generate. In her pursuit of radium, she worked in a poorly equipped laboratory and endured harsh conditions. Many ridiculed her, yet she remained steadfast in her belief in her own ability. She famously insisted, “We must have perseverance, especially confidence!” (4) __________. As a result of her pioneering accomplishments, she received two Nobel Prizes and became an enduring inspiration to generations that followed.

Confidence equips us to confront adversity and pursue meaningful achievement. Ultimately, it is only those (5) __________. Let us cultivate confidence and unlock the fullest measure of our potential.

Question 1.
A. encountering substantial obstacles while working towards success
B. may still falter when striving to attain their objectives
C. who are liable to find it arduous to accomplish their aims
D. encountered formidable impediments in the pursuit of their aspirations

Question 2.
A. the facts were suppressed in an effort to evade accountability
B. he endeavoured to unmask the facts and confront accountability
C. he attempted to suppress the facts and evade accountability
D. accountability was evaded by means of suppressing the facts

Question 3.
A. His miscalculations derailed both his public career and private life
B. His deficit of confidence precipitated his downfall and tarnished his standing
C. His insecurity triggered errors that effectively ended his political trajectory
D. His dread of losing drove him into recklessness and cost him everything

Question 4.
A. The hardships she endured underscore the role of single-minded determination
B. Her accomplishments mirrored the outlook that shaped her entire scientific career
C. These words encapsulate the outlook that guided her throughout her scientific journey
D. Her life story stands as a testament to relentless perseverance and unwavering self-belief

Question 5.
A. who trust in their own abilities can turn aspirations into reality
B. never relinquishing their efforts are hesitantly able to realise their aims
C. working inactively and remaining focused invariably achieves success
D. whose determination is manifested can retain barriers in their path

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In September of last year, I joined a tour group and visited several Kenyan national parks on a tour that lasted about two weeks. It was an absolutely exhilarating experience. The awe-inspiring wildlife, pristine natural settings, and warm interactions with the local people seemed to affect everyone, even the most jaded of tourists. [I]

We saw an impressive array of wildlife at the Maasai Mara National Reserve-lions, zebras, wildebeest, gazelles, giraffes, elephants, and many more. [II] Most of us were initially rather apprehensive to be in such close proximity to the animals, but slowly grew to appreciate the intimate experience. A woman screamed when a large lion came up to our minibus and started to lick the window. Our driver just laughed and said we had nothing to worry about-the lion was just offering his car-wash services. This calmed the woman down and she giggled along with the rest of us at his jokes.

At Amboseli National Park, we had our first encounter with the Maasai people. [III] This famous warrior tribe still lives a semi-nomadic lifestyle, meaning they move around from time to time in search of food, water, and grazing land for their cattle. We were invited to one of their villages to learn more about their traditional culture and practices, and to browse and buy handmade jewelry made from small colorful glass beads. The villagers were exceptionally friendly and gregarious, and we were made to feel very welcome.

On our last day in Amboseli, our tour guide had a special surprise-a group of Maasai were to perform traditional dances and songs for us. They sang without the accompaniment of any musical instruments and created wonderfully intricate music just by harmonizing their voices. The Maasai dancers were very vigorous, with the men leaping high in the air. These dances are considered a ritual among the men to display their strength: the higher the jump, the stronger the warrior. Some people in our group joined in, dancing and leaping with the Maasai, but of course none of us could jump as high as them! The memory of the wonderful performance stayed with us long after the trip. [IV]

Question 6. In paragraph 2, the word “apprehensive” is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. aggressive
B. exhausted
C. deceptive
D. intimidated

Question 7. In paragraph 3, what does the word “they” refer to?
A. national parks
B. the Maasai people
C. natural settings
D. local villagers

Question 8. Based on the entire text, which of the following sentences can be inferred?
A. The tour group spent the majority of their two-week trip in Maasai villages.
B. The Maasai people rely on modern instruments for their musical performances.
C. The lions in Maasai Mara are trained to interact safely with tourist vehicles.
D. Close encounters with wildlife eventually replaced fear with appreciation.

Question 9. Which of the following provides the best summary of paragraph 2?
A. An account of how a driver used humor to ease the group’s fear of wild animals.
B. A description of the various wildlife species found in the Maasai Mara Reserve.
C. A story about a woman who was terrified by a lion licking a minibus window.
D. A reflection on how intimate animal encounters shifted the group’s perspective.

Question 10. Which is the best paraphrase for the underlined sentence in the text?
A. The villagers embraced us with open arms, demonstrating a level of sociability and kindness that made us feel instantly uncanny.
B. Suspiciously warm and sociable, the local residents ensured that we felt completely at home during our stay.
C. A spirit of insincerity featured the village, where the residents’ lively nature translated into a remarkably hostile reception for us.
D. We were treated with such immense warmth by the outgoing villagers that a sense of belonging was felt immediately.

Question 11. What can be inferred about the Maasai lifestyle from the details in the text?
A. Their culture is strictly isolated from any form of modern international tourism.
B. Their traditional music is designed to mimic the sounds of the African bush.
C. Their survival is closely tied to the health and movement of their livestock.
D. They have abandoned their nomadic roots to build permanent tourist centers.

Question 12. Based on paragraph 4, what distinguished the Maasai performance?
A. The slow and rhythmic pacing
B. The absence of instrumentation
C. The high-pitched vocal solos
D. The complex use of percussion

Question 13. What can be reasonably inferred about the overall impact of the tour guide’s attitude on the travelers’ experience?
A. The guide’s humor and reassurance gradually reduced anxiety and encouraged tourists to appreciate close wildlife encounters.
B. The guide prioritized strict safety protocols, hindering tourists from interacting closely with animals or local communities.
C. The guide remained largely indifferent, allowing visitors to form their own opinions about wildlife and local culture.
D. The guide deliberately exaggerated dangers to heighten excitement and make the safari appear more adventurous.

Question 14. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
“We all emerged from the safari radiant with joy and inspiration.”
A. [IV]
B. [III]
C. [I]
D. [II]

Question 15. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. The text discusses how tourism in Kenya has transformed Maasai culture and wildlife habitats, highlighting the economic benefits and cultural tensions caused by increasing numbers of visitors.
B. The author recounts a Kenyan safari featuring remarkable wildlife encounters, meaningful interactions with the Maasai people, and memorable cultural performances that left a lasting impression on the travelers.
C. The passage primarily explains the ecological importance of Kenyan national parks and the traditional lifestyle of the Maasai, emphasizing conservation challenges and cultural preservation efforts.
D. The writer describes an adventurous journey through several Kenyan parks, focusing mainly on dangerous wildlife encounters and the travelers’ constant fear of unexpected animal attacks.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), global demand for meat has increased over 500 percent in the past 50 years. Two things explain this: the Earth’s population is rising rapidly, and people with higher incomes tend to consume more meat.

If meat production rises to match demand, the consequences could be catastrophic for the planet. Thirty percent of Earth’s entire land surface – a massive 70 percent of all land available for agricultural use – is used for raising livestock.

Fortunately, food scientists have been anticipating this need for change. They are working on some interesting alternatives to current methods of meat production. A group of Dutch scientists are engineering meats that can be grown in laboratories. This involves using cells taken from cows to grow “muscle” that can be mixed with other things to make beef.

They say that this process could reduce the amount of energy and land needed to raise cattle by about 40 percent. Twenty other scientists from the United States and China are working to create “meaty” flavors from mushrooms, which could be used to flavor foods. They feel people can detect chemical flavors, and that natural flavors are better for the body.

For now, lab-grown meat is not a threat to traditional farming. Although scientists say that their beef could be ready for testing (and eating) soon, large-scale manufacturing won’t be possible for another ten years. It’s far too exorbitant to develop in large quantities – the Dutch team will spend over $200,000 making enough meat for one burger – and not everyone will be keen on the idea of eating lab-grown meat. While the general public isn’t quite ready to accept “fake” meat, the day will come when we may not have a choice.

Question 16. In paragraph 2, the word “catastrophic” is closest in meaning to ________.
A. beneficial
B. unnecessary
C. unattractive
D. disastrous

Question 17. In paragraph 4, the word “exorbitant” is opposite in meaning to __________.
A. prohibitive
B. efficient
C. affordable
D. extortionate

Question 18. In the first line of paragraph 3, the word “They” refers to __________.
A. methods
B. incomes
C. scientists
D. consequences

Question 19. Which of the following best paraphrases the final sentence of the text?
A. Even if consumers are hesitant about “fake” meat now, they might one day find themselves with no other option.
B. The general public may currently accept “fake” meat; however, a time could arrive when no alternative remains.
C. Because people are not yet fully prepared to embrace so-called “fake” meat, there is less likelihood that it becomes unavoidable.
D. “Fake” meat is widely accepted by the public, so the future may force us to adopt it whether we like it or not.

Question 20. Based on the text, which of the following statements can be inferred?
A. Environmental stability is incompatible with current meat production trends.
B. Technological advancements have already made factory farming obsolete today.
C. Global meat demand is driven primarily by cultural shifts in Western nations.
D. Natural mushroom flavorings are considered safer than laboratory-grown cells.

Question 21. Which paragraph discusses the specific percentage of land used for animal agriculture?
A. Paragraph 3
B. Paragraph 1
C. Paragraph 2
D. Paragraph 4

Question 22. Which paragraph mentions the specific financial cost of producing a single lab-grown burger?
A. Paragraph 3
B. Paragraph 1
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 2

Question 23. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus of scientific research?
A. Creating natural flavorings from mushrooms to mimic the savour of meat.
B. Developing new plant-based feed to make traditional cows grow faster.
C. Using bovine cells to grow muscle tissue in a controlled lab environment.
D. Reducing the energy requirements for cattle raising by almost half.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange, letter or text in each of the following questions.

Question 24.
a. Ann: That’s awesome! I think we’ll make a real difference together.
b. Ann: I’m so excited about the upcoming community clean-up event! Have you signed up yet?
c. Nga: Yes, I signed up last week! It feels good to contribute to our neighborhood.
A. c-a-b
B. c-b-a
C. a-b-c
D. b-c-a

Question 25.
a. Susan: Yes, there’s one near my office that offers flexible hours.
b. Minh: That’s a good idea. Staying active is important. Do you have a gym in mind?
c. Susan: I think I’m going to sign up for a gym membership. I really want to work out more regularly.
d. Susan: Definitely. That way, I can go either before or after work, depending on my schedule.
e. Minh: Perfect! It’s always great to have a gym in a convenient location, especially when you’re busy.
A. c-d-e-a-b
B. a-e-c-b-d
C. c-b-a-e-d
D. a-b-d-e-c

Question 26.
a. Critics argue that excessive screen time may negatively affect children’s physical health and academic performance, particularly when devices replace outdoor activities and face-to-face interaction.
b. In recent years, the increasing use of smartphones and tablets among children has sparked widespread debate about whether digital devices should be limited or more strictly regulated.
c. Despite những lo ngại này, many educators believe that technology, when used appropriately, can enhance learning by providing access to interactive resources and personalized educational content.
d. Moreover, some parents point out that digital tools help children develop essential technological skills, which are increasingly important in a rapidly changing job market.
e. Overall, while limiting screen time may offer certain benefits, a balanced approach that combines guidance with responsible use is likely to be more effective than imposing strict bans.
A. b-d-a-c-e
B. b-c-d-a-e
C. b-a-c-d-e
D. b-a-d-c-e

Question 27.
Dear Sir or Madam,
a. In addition, I have volunteered at a community library, where I assisted visitors in locating materials and helped organize weekly reading events for children.
b. I am a responsible and enthusiastic individual who works well in a team, and I am confident that this internship would allow me to contribute positively while gaining valuable professional experience.
c. I am writing to apply for the summer internship position at your publishing company, as advertised on your official website.
d. I am currently in my final year of high school and intend to pursue a degree in English Literature at an university next year.
e. My strong interest in books and writing has motivated me to seek opportunities that will deepen my understanding of the publishing industry.
I have attached my CV for your consideration and would welcome the opportunity to discuss my application further.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Sarah Brown
A. c-d-a-e-b
B. c-e-d-a-b
C. c-e-a-d-b
D. c-d-e-a-b

Question 28.
a. As a consequence, the term has gradually expanded beyond psychology and is now frequently mentioned in discussions about education and workplace productivity.
b. Coined by behavioural scientists in the early 2000s, the phrase initially described the decline in concentration caused by constant multitasking.
c. In today’s hyperconnected world, however, “attention fatigue” is often associated with endless notifications and the pressure to remain permanently available online.
d. The widespread use of smartphones and digital devices has fuelled growing concerns about reduced focus and diminished critical-thinking skills.
e. “Attention fatigue” refers to a state of mental exhaustion resulting from sustained cognitive overload and frequent task-switching.
A. e-b-c-d-a
B. d-e-b-c-a
C. e-c-b-d-a
D. d-e-b-a-c

Read the leaflet about EcoCity Tours: Discover a Greener Future and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Explore the City the Smart Way
Looking for a more sustainable way to explore the city? Join EcoCity Tours and experience urban travel like never before. Some companies focus mainly on profit; (29) ________ are committed to protecting the environment. Our electric buses and bicycles are designed for maximum comfort and sustainability.

Unlike traditional tours centered solely on sightseeing, our program offers a truly (30) __________ experience, combining culture, history, and sustainability. Each tour is carefully planned to ensure a smooth journey and meaningful interaction with local communities.

You will explore famous landmarks and off-the-beaten-path neighborhoods rarely included (31) ________ standard travel packages. Our guides, trained in environmental studies, will provide fascinating insights into (32) __________ across the city.

What We Offer:
✓ Access to eco-friendly transportation and equipment.
✓ A (33) ____________ of interactive workshops and cultural activities.
✓ Delicious organic meals prepared with locally sourced ingredients.
✓ Spaces are limited, (34) _________ sign up today and take part in shaping a cleaner future!
✓ Special discounts for students and group bookings.
Contact us at +0 (987) 654 321 or visit our office downtown for more information.

Question 29.
A. others
B. other
C. another
D. the other

Question 30.
A. unique
B. ordinary
C. common
D. typical

Question 31.
A. in
B. from
C. at
D. on

Question 32.
A. living initiatives green
B. living green initiatives
C. green initiatives living
D. green living initiatives

Question 33.
A. large amount
B. wide variety
C. high number
D. great deal

Question 34.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. but

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Hanoi Taxis to Go Electric by 2030
Hanoi has announced a plan to replace all gasoline and diesel taxis with green-energy vehicles by 2030. The city aims to reduce air pollution and improve environmental (35) __________. According to the plan, specific targets are set for each year before reaching full conversion in 2030.

Authorities will carry (36) __________ the transition in phases and provide financial support for taxi operators. Businesses (37) _________ electric taxis will receive incentives such as registration fee exemptions. The policy, which was approved by the People’s Council, also includes (38) ________ to restrict high-emission vehicles in certain areas.

Hanoi currently has more than 14,300 taxis, many of (39) __________ are already electric. Only a small (40) ____________ of gasoline-powered taxis remain and will be replaced in the coming years.

Question 35.
A. protection
B. protect
C. protective
D. protector

Question 36.
A. off
B. over
C. out
D. on

Question 37.
A. operate
B. to operate
C. operating
D. operated

Question 38.
A. measures
B. means
C. tips
D. methods

Question 39.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. whom

Question 40.
A. deal
B. number
C. level
D. amount

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