Bài tập về từ đồng nghĩa ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia là một trong những chuyên đề quan trọng thuộc chương trình Tổng hợp các dạng trắc nghiệm có trong đề thi THPTQG – Môn Tiếng Anh, nằm trong nhóm kiến thức kiểm tra vốn từ vựng nâng cao của Đề thi vào Đại học. Dạng bài từ đồng nghĩa (synonyms) thường xuất hiện ở phần Vocabulary (từ vựng) trong các đề thi chính thức, giúp đánh giá khả năng hiểu nghĩa và chọn từ thay thế phù hợp theo ngữ cảnh của thí sinh.
Chuyên đề này tập trung luyện kỹ năng chọn từ đồng nghĩa với các từ được gạch chân trong câu – yêu cầu học sinh không chỉ hiểu nghĩa đơn thuần mà còn phải nắm rõ sắc thái, ngữ cảnh sử dụng và cấu trúc đi kèm. Các bài tập bao gồm từ vựng thuộc nhiều chủ đề thường gặp trong đề thi THPT như: giáo dục, môi trường, đời sống, khoa học, xã hội học… được tuyển chọn kỹ lưỡng từ đề minh họa, đề thi chính thức và đề thử của các trường THPT chuyên.
Hãy cùng Dethitracnghiem.vn luyện tập chuyên đề từ đồng nghĩa để mở rộng vốn từ vựng và tự tin giành điểm cao trong kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh!
Bài tập về từ đồng nghĩa ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia
Question 1. The air has become more and more polluted because of exhaust fumes from vehicles.
A. conserved
B. wasted
C. contaminated
D. preserved
Question 2. I received housing benefit when I was unemployed.
A. out of work
B. out of fashion
C. out of practice
D. out of order
Question 3. The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude, freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.
A. interesting
B. depressing
C. serious
D. memorable
Question 4. You may note down your qualifications and experience that can relate to the job.
A. draw down
B. hold down
C. put down
D. jot down
Question 5. The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years.
A. almost
B. relevantly
C. comparatively
D. absolutely
Question 6. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
A. Household
B. Official
C. Schooling
D. Foreign
Question 7. Paris is the ideal place to learn French; it’s a beautiful and hospitable city with Institutions for high quality linguistic teaching.
A. natural
B. noticeable
C. affectionate
D. friendly
Question 8. Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet.
A. move
B. add
C. limit
D. get rid of
Question 9. When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate.
A. looking up to
B. coming nearer to
C. pointing at
D. catching sight of
Question 10. It was relatively easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.
A. approximately
B. essentially
C. nearly
D. comparatively
Question 11. Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations.
A. disregard
B. follow
C. question
D. violate
Question 12. We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.
A. nervous
B. exact
C. dangerous
D. delicious
Question 13. The student service centre will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable part-time job.
A. provide
B. make
C. help
D. allow
Question 14. I didn’t think his the comments were very appropriate at the time.
A. exact
B. correct
C. suitable
D. right
Question 15. American children customarily go trick-or-treating on Halloween.
A. readily
B. happily
C. inevitably
D. traditionally
Question 16. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
A. prepare
B. attempt
C. be busy
D. help
Question 17. The factory is fined for discharging dangerous chemicals into the river.
A. decreasing
B. increasing
C. releasing
D. keeping
Question 18. He’s really delighted with his success.
A. entertained
B. annoyed
C. angry
D. pleased
Question 19. We should join hands to protect our environment.
A. take up
B. put up
C. work together
D. make decisions
Question 20. People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation.
A. planting
B. wood
C. farming
D. industry
Question 21. We do not whistle or clap our hands to get the person’s attention. That is considered impolite and even rule.
A. offensive
B. polite
C. informal
D. terrific
Question 22. Everyone is hoping and praying that lasting peace will eventually come to the area.
A. durable
B. enduring
C. temporary
D. ongoing
Question 23. It was really difficult to decide between the two candidates.
A. attempt
B. choose
C. think
D. steal
Question 24. Local charity organization benefited the fire victims.
A. protested
B. prevented
C. donated
D. claimed
Question 25. It is required for all students to take the entrance examination in order to attend the university.
A. important
B. compulsory
C. optional
D. useful
Question 26. Pitchforks were once carved entirely from wood, but today the have steel tines and wooden handle.
A. in the meantime
B. formerly
C. in one area
D. sometimes
Question 27. After several days underground after the earthquake one child was pulled out alive.
A. still seeing
B. still living
C. still trying
D. still talking
Question 28. We are very anxious about the result of the exam.
A. indifferent
B. worried
C. excited
D. careful
Question 29. My parent’ warnings didn’t deter me from choosing the job of my dreams.
A. influence
B. reassure
C. inspire
D. discourage
Question 30. The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite films.
A. businesses
B. contests
C. advertisements
D. economics
Question 31. We can use either verbal or non – verbal forms of communication.
A. using verbs
B. using facial expressions
C. using speech
D. using gesture
Question 32. If desired, garnish your plate with parsley, bell pepper rings or other vegetables
A. provide
B. decorate
C. replace
D. associate
Question 33. Computers and telecommunication are bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our life.
A. equivalent
B. diverse
C. similar
D. like
Question 34. No vehicle weighing over 3.5 tons is allowed on this bridge, according to traffic signs placed at both ends of the structure
A. corruption
B. construction
C. connection
D. confusion
Question 35. When you are at restaurant, you can raise your hand slightly to show that you need assistance.
A. menu
B. bill
C. food
D. help
Question 36. Before you begin the exam paper, always read the instructions carefully.
A. rules
B. answers
C. direction
D. orders
Question 37. The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money.
A. destruction
B. preservation
C. building
D. foundation
Question 38. Since the death of Laura’s father, her mother has become a breadwinner to support the family.
A. a person who delivers bread to make money
B. a person who goes out to work to earn money
C. a bakery-owner
D. a person who bakes bread every morning
Question 39. I didn’t go to work this morning. I stayed at home due to the morning rain.
A. on account of
B. thanks to
C. in spite of
D. in addition to
Question 40. A series of programs have been broadcast to raise public awareness of healthy living.
A. teenagers’
B. people’s
C. residents’
D. adolescents’
Question 41. At times, I look at him and wonder what is going on his mind.
A. Hardly
B. Always
C. Sometimes
D. Never
Question 42. Could you take care of our children while I go away?
A. look at
B. look like
C. look after
D. look for
Question 43. GCSE are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualifications taken by students.
A. fulfilled
B. required
C. applied
D. specialized
Question 44. Physically inactive people are at risk of developing heart disease.
A. active
B. lively
C. passive
D. dynamic
Question 45. As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled abroad.
A. alone
B. overseas
C. secretly
D. widely
Question 46. Environmentalists appeal to the government to enact laws to stop factories from discharging toxic chemicals into the sea.
A. take place
B. take care of
C. take part in
D. take over
Question 47. The washing machine I have just bought is very simple to use.
A. easy
B. interesting
C. boring
D. difficult
Question 48. The dog saw his reflection in the pool of water.
A. leash
B. image
C. bone
D. imagination
Question 49. The fact that space exploration has increased dramatically in the past thirty years indicates that we are very eager to learn all we can about our solar system.
A. seriously
B. doubtfully
C. significantly
D. gradually
Question 50. The space shuttle covered vast distances. out of practice
A. huge
B. hard
C. varying
D. very

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